Nov
25

Labour plans would challenge buy-to-let investors and second-home owners…

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General Election:

Part of Labour’s
bid to be elected on 12th December is a raft of tax
raising measures aimed at buy-to-let landlords and second home
owners.

Jeremy Corbyn’s
Labour party manifesto launch last week outlined a number of issues
which will be of concern to landlords.

What is Labour
proposing:

  • Rent controls
    would be introduced, providing a cap on rent increases during the
    course of tenancies, most likely to the level of inflation. This in
    itself may not be such a bad thing for landlords as most landlords
    rarely have their rents keep pace with inflation, giving them a
    legitimate reason to increase regularly. However, cities where
    demand for rentals is highest would be given additional powers to
    bring in even tougher rent controls.

  • With more
    landlords considering switching to short-term holiday rentals
    following the removal of the mortgage interest allowance on
    long-term letting, this avenue could be closed to most landlords,
    with an extra tax on holiday homes of an average of £3,200 a year
    each. Labour’s levy on holiday homes and second homes, it is
    estimated, will raise £560m a year, based on a 200pc hike on top of
    council tax, hitting around 425,000 properties. The Liberal
    Democrats have said they would adopt a similar policy.

  • Open ended, as
    opposed to fixed term tenancies, would become the norm. Along with
    the abolition of the assured shorthold tenancy (AST) and removal of
    the no-fault section 21 eviction process, this would considerably
    strengthen tenants’ security of tenure, making it difficult, if
    not impossible in some cases, for landlords to end residential
    tenancies.

  • The
    Conservatives have also confirmed that the section 21 possession
    process is to be brought to an end, replaced by a beefed-up
    alternative, the section 8 court based possession process.

  • Labour plan to
    bring in a universal licensing scheme for landlords, with what it
    calls “tougher sanctions” for any property professional breaking
    the rules on minimum safety standards.

  • Renters unions
    would become the norm if Labour were elected, funded by government
    to protect tenants legal rights, which it says would allow tenants
    to “organise and defend their rights”.

  • Labour has
    previously recommended the scrapping of council tax for tenants.
    This would be replaced by a “progressive property tax”, based
    the value of the home and paid for by the landlord owner.

  • The party has
    also announced plans to allow tenants to buy their homes from
    landlords at below market rates, though this suggested appears to
    have been shelved for now – it’s not mentioned in the
    manifesto.

  • On a more
    positive note for landlords with benefit tenants, Labour would end
    the freeze on Local Housing Allowance (LHA) and would realign LHA to
    the 30th percentile of local rents. They would also pay the housing
    element of Universal Credit directly to landlords, which landlords
    would welcome, though it has said Universal Credit system could be
    scrapped.

  • Landlords would
    be prevented from excluding any tenant applicant who is receipt of
    housing benefits.

  • Right to Rent
    checks would be scrapped if Labour are elected.

  • Labour have
    pledged to equalise capital gains with income tax income, which
    would mean a considerable hike in capital gains tax for most people.

  • Income tax
    would increase for anyone declaring an income above £80,000 per
    year.

  • Labour plan to
    end the Right to Buy council houses for residents, and to build
    150,000 council and social homes annually, with 100,000 of these
    built by councils for social rent.

  • Following on
    from the Grenfell inquiry, a £1 billion Fire Safety Fund will be
    launched to fit sprinklers and other fire safety measures in all
    high-rise council and housing association tower blocks.

  • All high rise
    residential tower blocks will have the dangerous Grenfell-style
    cladding removed and replaced with safe materials.

  • Mandatory
    building standards and guidance are to be introduced, inspected and
    enforced by fully trained Fire and Rescue Service fire safety
    officers.

  • Local
    authorities will be given new powers to control Airbnb style
    short-term lets.

  • Leasehold
    reforms will be introduced, ending the sale of new leasehold
    properties, abolishing unfair fees and conditions in existing
    leaseholds, and leaseholders will be given the right to buy their
    freehold “at a price they can afford.”

  • Most homes in
    the UK would be upgraded to the highest energy efficiency standards,
    though no indication as yet by Labour as to how that will be done.

  • All new homes
    will need to reach zero-carbon emissions standards, achieved by
    using new new technology such as heat pumps, solar hot water and
    hydrogen gas, with new investments to be made in district heat
    networks using waste heat.

The Labour Party Manifesto

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