Gobbledegook?
Does anybody know the latest eviction notice periods and when minimum EPC: C comes in to force?
I’ve been on government sites that seem to be all over the place with the new EPC reg’s – 48 pages long with dates changing every five minutes.
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EXCLUSIVE: Costliest and most common landlord insurance claims
Research carried out by LandlordZONE’s insurance partner, Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance, revealed that the vast majority of landlords, 85 per cent, have landlord insurance.
This means they’re covered in the event of damage to their property and for loss of rental income or alternative accommodation. But for the 15 per cent who don’t, it could have serious financial implications.
Having tenants living in a property is considered a higher risk than an owner-occupied property, so if you make a claim without having an appropriate insurance policy, it is likely to be rejected.
You also need specialist landlord insurance that will provide cover for rental-specific events such as theft or vandalism by guests of tenants or tenants themselves.
But what are the top five biggest risks landlords are likely to face when it comes to their rental properties?
Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance has analysed data from over 3,000 claims over the last five years to offer some useful insights and help landlords prepare for the worst.#
Top 5 most common claims
1. Escape of water
When it comes to the most common claims for landlord insurance, there is one claim type that consistently takes the top spot. Accounting for one in three of Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance’s claims and with an average payout of £3,057, ‘escape of water’ refers to water damage caused by things like leaking pipes or water tanks, baths, sinks or toilets or a leaking dishwasher or washing machine. Insurers in the UK pay out £1.8 million for this type of claim every single day.
This isn’t surprising when you think about the damage a burst pipe can cause – the highest claim ever paid out by Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance was for £145,855 after a slow leak underneath a bath rotted most of the flooring in a building. But although it’s the most common type of claim, there are some simple preventative measures landlords can take to avoid this.
Regular maintenance is key, particularly during the winter when pipes are more likely to freeze and burst or your heating system is more likely to develop a leak. Be sure to carry out regular inspections, including checking for leaks, insulate pipes and get the boiler serviced every 12 months.
It’s also a good idea to set your thermostat to 12/13 °C day and night between November and April when the property is unoccupied. Above all, make sure that your tenants know they should contact you as soon as they spot any damage or leaks. Find out more about how to prevent burst pipes in your rental property.
2. Storm damage
In second place are storm claims. Although these account for less than half the amount of claims than escape of water, at 12.5 per cent of all claims, they are on the increase as severe weather events and named storms become more common – almost doubling over the last five years. While the average payout over the last five years is £2,428, the highest ever was for £77,000 in 2020, when a flash flood submerged the ground floor of a house and the tenants had to be rescued from a first floor window!
During the past five years 64 per cent of storm damage claims have been for roof damage, so be sure to include an external inspection on visits to the property, paying particular attention to any loose roof tiles as well as gutters, downpipes, trees and fences. Find out more about protecting your rental property against storms.
3. Accidental damage
Coming in at number three are claims for accidental damage. This could be anything from your tenant banging a nail into a water pipe to a child kicking a ball through a window. It’s the landlord’s responsibility to pay for the repairs to the building even if the accidental damage was caused by the tenants. While accidents can and do happen, vetting your tenants thoroughly and carrying out regular maintenance and inspections for your tenants’ safety and your own peace of mind should help minimise accidental damage and ensure you don’t invalidate any required claim on your policy if needed.
The highest claim paid out by Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance for accidental damage in the last five years was for £41,316 for repairs and loss of rent, when a drain on the street owned by the waterboard collapsed, causing dirty water to seep into the insured property through the kitchen and bathroom sinks. Another considerable claim was for £27,694 when the water tank in the loft failed due to age and stress, causing the water tank to collapse through the ceiling, spilling its contents throughout the property. These cases highlight the importance of making sure the property is well maintained, but also that accidents sometimes happen that are beyond a landlord’s control.
4. Break in
The fourth most common claim over the last five years at Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance has been for break in – when somebody attempts to enter or forces entry into a building illegally. There are obviously quite a few things landlords can do to deter people from breaking in, for example installing a burglar alarm, motion sensors, deadbolts and locks. But it’s also up to the tenant to make sure the property is secure.
The highest claim for break in ever paid out by Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance was in 2018, for £80,438, after the perpetrators ripped copper piping and radiators from the walls and smashed up the bathroom to access pipes, causing severe water damage. Make sure your property is secure by following the advice in Hamilton Fraser’s ultimate guide to securing your rental property.
5. Subsidence
Claims for subsidence – the downward movement of the ground beneath the property which can make the foundations unstable – have crept into the top five since 2017. But while they only accounted for 6.5 per cent of all Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance’s claims over the last five years, subsidence claims have the second highest average payout, coming in at a substantial £6,922, and with one ongoing claim for subsidence in 2017 resulting in a payout of £82,900.
With subsidence on the rise due to climate change, it’s important for landlords and tenants to be on the lookout for the warning signs, especially after the summer months. Identification and treatment of subsidence sooner rather than later is critical to stop the issue from escalating. Find out more about how to spot subsidence and what to do if you have it.
The high-value claims that don’t make the top 5
It’s important for landlords to know what the most common claims are so that they can take action to reduce risks – lagging pipes and making sure roof tiles are secure for example. But it’s also worth knowing that the most common claims aren’t necessarily the most expensive. In fact, subsidence aside, two of the top three claims with the average highest payouts – fire and malicious damage – don’t even make the top five most common claims.
Fire
Although fire claims don’t make the top five when it comes to the proportion of claims paid out by Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance, fire claims are top of the list for average payouts, coming in at a hefty £22,558. Fortunately, only four per cent of claims over the last five years were for fire. But it’s worth knowing that, according to Firemark, people who live in rented or shared accommodation are seven times more likely to experience a fire.
While domestic fires have been steadily decreasing, almost half of fires reported in 2019 – 2020 were caused by faulty appliances or misuse of equipment. In one case, a bed was left leaning against the wall too close to a wall light, setting fire to the bed.
The tenants tried to pull the mattress through the house to get it out of the property, but despite their best intentions, this caused damage throughout the property on all floors, resulting in an eye-watering payout of £241,676 – the highest single claim Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance has paid out in the last five years.
Tenant education is clearly key when it comes to any risk that may result in a claim, and fire is no exception. However, it’s up to the landlord to carry out regular portable appliance testing, to make sure all gas fittings are well maintained and in good condition and that annual safety checks are carried out by a Gas Safe registered tradesperson. You can find more detailed guidance in the guide, How to reduce the likelihood of fire in your rental property.
Malicious damage
Finally, malicious damage deserves a special mention. Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance paid out an average of £6,127 for malicious damage over the last five years, the third highest average amount. Malicious damage is on the rise and is reported to be one of the top three most commonly made insurance claims for landlords in the UK (although not at Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance, thankfully), so it’s well worth adding it to your policy.
That way you won’t be out of pocket if you have the misfortune of a tenant or their guests damaging your property on purpose. Claims for malicious damage can run into tens of thousands – Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance paid out £44,289 when tenants created a cannabis factory in a property, overriding the electrics and installing sprinklers, causing water damage throughout. Malicious damage is included in Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance’s Premier policy as standard.
Forewarned is forearmed when it comes to understanding the risks associated with renting out a property. The best way to reduce the risks is to make sure you carry out thorough tenant referencing, do regular inspections and maintenance, and establish a good working relationship with your tenants. Dealing with things early on, paying particular attention to the most common risks such as burst pipes, can help you avoid minor issues escalating into bigger problems that are going to eat into your profits.
But no matter how well prepared you are, it’s important to have the best landlord insurance cover for you in place to provide comprehensive cover that meets your needs.
As a valued LandlordZONE reader you’re entitled to 20% off Hamilton Fraser Total Landlord Insurance’s policies, call the team today on 0800 63 43 880 quoting code LZ2021 or get a quote online in under 4 minutes.
©1999 – Present | Parkmatic Publications Ltd. All rights reserved | LandlordZONE® – EXCLUSIVE: Costliest and most common landlord insurance claims | LandlordZONE.
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Get ready to spend money on your commercial buildings…
It doesn’t take a genius to work out that as we get nearer to the Government’s commitment to net zero carbon emissions by 2050 – and all the other the interim targets – landlords will need to invest considerable amounts of cash into their commercial buildings.
It has been suggested that around 5% of rental income will be required to pay for necessary up-grade on existing buildings. It will take a lot of work to bring some of them up to a standard where they meet the required energy efficiency levels required of the future.
Following the recent publication of the government’s new Industrial Decarbonisation Strategy, the British Property Federation is calling for a roadmap that will give owners a steer for longer term net-zero regulatory requirements on commercial buildings.
Further consultations
The new Government strategy, including a second consultation on the Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards (MEES) for commercial buildings, sets out a target of an EPC rating of “B” for all commercial properties by 2030.
It is also planned that a new set of rules are needed for measuring the energy performance of commercial and industrial buildings. Performance-based energy ratings will apply in an initial first phase to all commercial offices above 1,000 sqm in England and Wales. Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy figures show there are approximately 10,000 office buildings fitting the criteria.
Given that owners are making decisions now for existing buildings and new developments that will go beyond 2030, the British Property Federation is urging the Government to provide a net-zero regulatory roadmap beyond 2030.
Making plans for the future
Land Securities, one of Britain’s biggest commercial landlords, owner of the Bluewater shopping centre in Kent and the Piccadilly Lights in central London, is planning to spend £135million bringing its properties up to standard.
The owner of an £11 billion portfolio of shopping centres, offices and leisure complexes around the country will start removing gas boilers and replacing them with electric alternatives such as air source heat pumps, installing LED lighting and adding more solar panels to its portfolio of buildings.
The company also plans to use more technology to help its tenants reduce their energy consumption. The group calculates that these changes can cut its carbon emissions by 70 per cent and bring all its buildings up to an energy performance certificate (EPC) rating of B or above by 2030, in good time to meet the deadline set by the government for commercial landlords.
Land Securities chief CEO Mark Allan says:
“What all the occupiers are saying is that the quality of the space is really important. If [companies] haven’t got the right quality of space or the right sustainability credentials, then they are really struggling to attract the right calibre of staff into their business.”
As a commercial landlord Landsec has recognised the importance of serving its tenants’ needs in relation to environmental issues, those being: “not only essential from an environmental perspective but an economic one too” says Allan.
Analysts had estimated that it could cost the company upwards of £300 million to bring all of its buildings up to standard by the end of the decade, but Allan has said that he is “very confident” in his team’s costings.
Land Securities is now chasing £33 million in unpaid rent owed from during the pandemic, but says its rent collection rates are creeping back towards normal, with 91 per cent collected for the current quarter compared with 78 per cent at this point last year.
Shares in the company have risen by around 4 per cent, to 744p, their highest point in six months. The company is still listed as a FTSE100 company with a market valuation of around £53 billion!
In the six months to the end of September the company made a profit before tax of £275 million, that’s compared to an £835 million loss in the same period in 2020.
Mark Allan has said that they have seen a “marked and sustained increase in activity and office utilisation” since September, that’s particularly the case in London. “Anyone who has tried to make a restaurant reservation in London in recent weeks will know how busy the centre of town has been” Allan says.
With more and more people drifting back to city centres, it’s giving companies like Landsec the confidence to plan ahead and commit to investing in existing space and new space.
How to improve your commercial property EPC rating:
Many commercial property owners with existing space will find that their EPC rating isn’t as high as will be needed in the near future. They now need to be planning to make changes to the energy efficiency of their buildings to meet the new government standards.
There are many fairly straightforward and inexpensive ways to start, such as the following:
- Fit all LED light bulbs for a quick and inexpensive way to improve your EPC rating
- Insulate the walls and ceilings with at least 270mm thickness to and fill the cavity walls with insulation. With solid walls there are many new products on the market to line both internal and external walls
- Install double or even triple glazing, good amount of energy is lost through windows
- Replacing the heating boilers with modern equivalents or even air source / ground source heat pumps. Just switching to a newer model can make huge difference to your EPC ratings
- Fit smart heating controls such as intelligent thermostats
- Upgrading your air conditioning systems to more energy-efficient models
- Depending on the location and facilities, consider solar panels and wind turbines.
Previous EPCs will provide guidance – you should do your research and consult experts before deciding on an overall energy saving strategy.
©1999 – Present | Parkmatic Publications Ltd. All rights reserved | LandlordZONE® – Get ready to spend money on your commercial buildings… | LandlordZONE.
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How to buy property at auction with winning bidding strategies
In this video, Jay Howard, Rod Turner, Piotr Rusinek and I explain how to buy property at auction with winning bidding strategies.
Ws also analyse two property investment deals coming up at auction, which includes a ‘Cop Shop’
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Inflation taking its toll on your cash reserves
The savings market has seen some top-rate accounts improving since last month, but not on shorter-term fixed bonds. However, inflation continues to take its toll on the true spending power cash. The latest analysis from Moneyfacts.co.uk reveals the top rate deals available to savers searching for a competitive return.
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